What are they?
Solvents are substances which are inhaled. Solvents are sniffed from a cloth, sleeve or plastic bag or sprayed directly into mouth (this is the most dangerous way of taking them as it can lead to instant death). Other names include aerosols, gases, glues, nail varnish, thinners, cleaning and degreasing agents.
Effects:
Inhaled solvents have a similar effect as alcohol. They make the user feel relaxed, euphoric, dizziness and sometimes hallucinate. The effects don't last very long so some people use more and more.
Sniffing can make the user feel sick, drowsy and pass out. Solvent use is very risky and causes about 1 young person each week to die in the UK or Ireland. Solvent use can cause throat swelling so breathing is difficult, and it slows down people's heart. Long-term use can lead to brain, liver and kidney damage.
Signs of use: Users often have red rash, sores or scabs around nose and/or mouth. Mood swings and severe headaches are commonly reported. It is important to be aware that the above symptoms do not always indicate solvent use.
Legal Status:
Solvents are not covered under the Misuse of Drugs Acts in the Republic of Ireland. However it is an offense for a retailer to sell or supply adhesives to anyone less than 18 years of age if solvent abuse is suspected.
Help and Support:
Your Local Community Based Drugs Initiative (CBDI) is dedicated to tackling substance misuse and enabling communities to establish a coping strategy while also supporting one another.
Some of the best advice can come from hearing other people's stories and their questions. If you need information or support around any substance misuse or are concerned about a family member or friend, please feel free to call any of your local drugs workers:
County Waterford Drugs Worker: Vicki 086-8527173
Dungarvan: Tracy 087-9679439
Inner City and Ferrybank: Sarah 086-8561641
Larchville, Lisduggan,Ballybeg: Amy 087-2024061
St. John's Park (surrounding area): Lynsey 087-6394065
South Tipp: Anne 086-8663930
Next Week in The Facts - Cannabis.
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